„Chronicles of Terror”. Base of testimonies of the Witold Pilecki Institute of Solidarity and Valor

Main Page Search phrase: [Location = Kermine \(Nawoi, Uzbekistan\)]

Witness (date and place of birth)
- Adamski Antoni, 1894? (1)
  
  Adamski Antoni; 1894? (1)
  
  Arciszewski Jan, 1907, Pińsk (1)
  
  Augustyn Bolesław; 1902 (1)
  
  Banaszkiewicz Jan, 1894 (1)
  
  Banaś Stanisław; 1899 (1)
  
  Banaś Stanisław; 1899?, Brynica (świętokrzyskie voivodeship) (1)
  
  Baroni Jan; 1985 (1)
  
  Bartosiewicz Marcin, 1908 (1)
  
  Batory Nadzieja; 1923?, Płaszówka (now: Ukraine, Rivne Oblast) (1)
  
  Bereziuk Marian, 1922 (1)
  
  Bernacki Michal, 1898 (1)
  
  Bielenia Maciej; 1899 (1)
  
  Binkiewicz Władysław; 1899? (1)
  
  Bobela Marian; 1893, Rozdół (now in Ukraine) (1)
  
  Boguski Aleksander, 1900 (1)
  
  Bojarski Jan, 1899 (1)
  
  Bondus Piotr, 1904? (1)
  
  Borkowski Edward; 1892? (1)
  
  Buczynski Zbigniew; 1923? (1)
  
  Buczyński Michał; 28.09.1892 (1)
  
  Budzyń Leokadia; 03.03.1924, Hallerowo (now in Ukraine) (1)
  
  Bujko Wiktor (1)
  
  Burzawa Franciszek, 22.11.1892 (1)
  
  Butryk Stefan, 1897 (1)
  
  Byra Paweł, 1898 ? (1)
  
  Chowra Bolesław; 1904.10.24 (1)
  
  Chruszczyński Piotr; 1910.04.14 (1)
  
  Chyliński Aleksander, 1914.05.24 (1)
  
  Cieplik Marian; 24.02.1894 (1)
  
  Csabak Leon, 1919 (1)
  
  Czajka Jan; 1896 (1)
  
  Czapnicki Erwin (1)
  
  Czeszko Aleksander, 1899 (1)
  
  Damuć Józef; 1892 (1)
  
  Drzewoszewski Józef (1)
  
  Dudek Józef; 1909 (1)
  
  Duszyński Stanisław; 1911 (1)
  
  Dyczewski Edward; 1899 (1)
  
  Dygul Stanisław; 1898 (1)
  
  Dziemian Hentyk (1)
  
  Fajman Stefan, 1922.07.13 (1)
  
  Filistowicz Witold, 1897.02.22 (1)
  
  Flasza Józef; 13.01.1900, Tarnów (1)
  
  Frost Irena; 18.04.1925 (1)
  
  Gabrynowicz Stefan, 1914 (1)
  
  Gamuń Wladysław, 1902 (1)
  
  Gawryluk Afanazy (1)
  
  Gawęda Stanisław, 1923 (1)
  
  Gałuszewski Kazimierz; 1899.03.04 (1)
  
  Gieracha Antoni; 1916? (1)
  
  Giermuga Wojciech (1)
  
  Glazer Michał, 1903 (1)
  
  Glinojecki Czesław, 1910 (1)
  
  Gojos Stanisław (1)
  
  Graczkowski-Oleszczuk Włodzimierz, 1893 (1)
  
  Grosman Hersz, 1915 (1)
  
  Grymek Aleksander; 1914? (1)
  
  Gryłka Jan (1)
  
  Gudałewski Jan (1)
  
  Gąsiewski Wladysław, 1898 (1)
  
  Głąb Józef, 1894 (1)
  
  Hafftke Elżbieta; 1912 (1)
  
  Hafftke Jadwiga; 1911 (1)
  
  Hafftke Lena; 1910 (1)
  
  Halejko Piotr, 1902 (1)
  
  Hoffman Józef; 1912 (1)
  
  Iwanow Teodor; 1908 (1)
  
  Jan Chwastek; 1900.01.06 (1)
  
  Janowicz Marian; 14.08.1901 (1)
  
  Juchniewicz Bolesław (1)
  
  Józefczyk Wojciech; 1896.11.14 (1)
  
  Kania Stanisław; 1924? (1)
  
  Karbowski Walerian; 1893 (1)
  
  Konieczna Aniela; 11.11.1923 (1)
  
  Kordal Antoni (1)
  
  Kosarzewski Kazimierz; 1898? (1)
  
  Krawczyński Franciszek (1)
  
  Krokowski Franciszek; 1899 (1)
  
  Kucharek Jan; 1901 (1)
  
  Kureczko Stanisław (1)
  
  Kurowski Jan; 14.12.1905 (1)
  
  Kusiak Bolesław; 17.10.1899 (1)
  
  Lauzerer Natan; 1915? (1)
  
  Leibel Józef; 09.05.1895, Kraków (1)
  
  Lenartowicz Leokadia; 1924 (1)
  
  Lisica Jadwiga; 03.01.1924, Krzemieniec (now in Ukraine) (1)
  
  Lisica Jadwiga; 03.01.1924, Krzemieniec (now inUkraine) (1)
  
  Maciejewski Aleksander (1)
  
  Maciukiewicz Ksawery; 1907? (1)
  
  Manber Juliusz; 1916? (1)
  
  Małyszko Aleksander (1)
  
  Mańdziuk Mirosława Maria; 1901? (1)
  
  Mańkowski Kazimierz; 02.03.1895 (1)
  
  Michalski Kazimierz (1)
  
  Minakowski Jan; 29.05.1917 (1)
  
  Mińko Bolesław; 1910? (1)
  
  Nieścierewski Władysław; 1916? (1)
  
  Noculak Józef (1)
  
  Nowak Władysław; 1899 (1)
Subject
- The Gulag Archipelago – Komi Republic (45)
  
  In exile – Arkhangelsk Oblast (23)
  
  In the inhuman land – enslavement, starvation, disease (20)
  
  In exile – Siberia (18)
  
  In exile – Ural (11)
  
  A race against time – the road to Anders' Army (8)
  
  In exile – Central Asia (7)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Far East (7)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Arkhangelsk Oblast (6)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Povolzhye (Volga Region) (4)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Siberia (4)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Ural (4)
  
  In exile – Komi Republic (3)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Yaroslavl Oblast (3)
  
  In exile – Kostroma Oblast (2)
  
  In exile – Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (2)
  
  In exile – Vologda Oblast (2)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Murmansk Oblast (2)
  
  Across the Baltic States – the fates of the internees (1)
  
  Allied assistance from the air (1)
  
  In exile – Mari El Republic (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Central Asia (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Karelia (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Kirov Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (1)
  
  The Gulag Archipelago – Ryazan Oblast (1)
  
  The epilogue to September 1939 – Polish soldiers in Soviet captivity (1)
Event Date
- Start date: End date:
Location
- Buzuluk (Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (39)
  
  Kermine (Navoiy, Uzbekistan) (33)
  
  Tashkent (Uzbekistan) (28)
  
  Sevpechlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (26)
  
  Vorkutlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (19)
  
  Kotlas (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (15)
  
  Turtkul (Uzbekistan) (13)
  
  Lwów (now in Ukraine) (12)
  
  Samarkand (Uzbekistan) (12)
  
  Baranowicze (now in Belarus), NKVD prison, Brestskaya Street 258 (10)
  
  Bukhara (Uzbekistan) (9)
  
  Farab (Kazakhstan) (9)
  
  Białystok, prison, Szosa Południowa (Kopernika Street 21) (8)
  
  Kharkiv (Ukraine) (8)
  
  Nukus (Uzbekistan) (8)
  
  Arkhangelsk (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (7)
  
  Kharkiv (Ukraine), prison no 1, Sverdlov Street 99 (Poltavsky Shlyakh Street 99) (7)
  
  Kozhva (Russia, Komi Republic) (7)
  
  Minsk (Belarus) (6)
  
  Starobilsk (Ukraine), NKVD POW camp (6)
  
  Arkhangelsk Oblast (Russia) (5)
  
  Baranowicze (now in Belarus) (5)
  
  British Mandate of Palestine (Israel) (5)
  
  Guzar (Uzbekistan) (5)
  
  Jizzakh (Uzbekistan) (5)
  
  Kagan (Uzbekistan) (5)
  
  Lida (now in Belarus), "Kamionka" prison, Leninskaya Street 29 (5)
  
  Orsha (Belarus), prison (Jesuit College), Lenin Street 6a (5)
  
  Sevvostlag (Russia, Magadan Oblast) (5)
  
  Vorkuta (Russia, Komi Republic) (5)
  
  Wilejka (now in Belarus), prison, 1 Maja Street 50 (5)
  
  Abez (Russia, Komi Republic) (4)
  
  Chardzhou (Türkmenabat, Turkmenistan) (4)
  
  Chkalov (Orenburg, Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (4)
  
  Komi Republic (Russia) (4)
  
  Lida (now in Belarus) (4)
  
  Lwów (now in Ukraine), Prison no 2, Zamarstynowska Street 7/9 (4)
  
  Novosibirsk (Russia, Novosibirsk Oblast) (4)
  
  Przemyśl, prison, Rokitniańska Street 1 (4)
  
  Tarnopol (now in Ukraine), NKVD prison, Wałowa Street 6 (4)
  
  Tehran (Iran) (4)
  
  Totskoye (Russia, Orenburg Oblast) (4)
  
  Ukhta (Russia, Komi Republic) (4)
  
  Wilno (now in Lithuania), Łukiszki prison, Więzienna Street ( Lukiškių Street 6) (4)
  
  Łomża, prison, Legionów Avenue 36 (4)
  
  Arkhangelsk (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast), transit camp (3)
  
  Baranowicze (now in Belarus), NKVD remand center, Fralankowa Street 50 (3)
  
  Barnaul (Russia, Altai Krai) (3)
  
  Berezwecz (Głębokie, now in Belarus), NKVD prison (Basilian monastery), Sovetskaya Street 201 (3)
  
  Brześć (now in Belarus), "Brygidki" NKVD prison, Brześć Fortress (3)
  
  Czortków (now in Ukraine), prison, Mickiewicza Street (Lesya Ukrainka Street 3) (3)
  
  Inta (Russia, Komi Republic) (3)
  
  Kiev (Ukraine), Lukyanivska Prison, Dehtiarivska Street 13 (3)
  
  Kyiv (Ukraine) (3)
  
  Nakhodka (Russia, Primorsky Krai) (3)
  
  Naryan-Mar (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (3)
  
  Nowa Wilejka (Wilno, Lithuania) (3)
  
  Nowogródek (now in Belarus) (3)
  
  Oszmiana (now in Belarus), prison, Piłsudskiego Street (Sowiecka Street) (3)
  
  Połock (now in Belarus), NKVD prison, Zinaida Tusnolobova-Marchenko Street (3)
  
  Qo‘ng‘irot (Uzbekistan) (3)
  
  Republic of Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan) (3)
  
  Sevzheldorlag (Russia, Komi Republic) (3)
  
  Wilno (now in Lithuania) (3)
  
  Włodzimierz (Włodzimierz Wołyński, now in Ukraine), NKVD prison (Castle) (3)
  
  Łuck (now in Ukraine), prison (Bridgettine Convent), Brygidek Street (Kafedralna Street 16) (3)
  
  Aktyubinsk (Aktobe, Kazakhstan) (2)
  
  Altai Krai (Russia) (2)
  
  Augustów (2)
  
  Barysaw (Belarus) (2)
  
  Berdychiv (Ukraine), Carmelite monastery (NKVD prison), Soborna Street (2)
  
  Bezymyanlag (Russia, Samara Oblast) (2)
  
  Borysów (Belarus) (2)
  
  Borysław (Ukraine) (2)
  
  Brześć (now in Belarus), prison, Zygmuntowska Street (Marx Street 86-88) (2)
  
  Chelyabinsk (Russia, Chelyabinsk Oblast) (2)
  
  Chokpak (Kazakhstan) (2)
  
  Dubno (now in Ukraine) (2)
  
  Farab (Turkmenistan) (2)
  
  Gorky (Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast) (2)
  
  Grodno (Belarus), NKVD remand center (Magistrat), Magistracka Street (Sovetskaya Street 8) (2)
  
  Grodno (now in Belarus) (2)
  
  Kharitonovo (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (2)
  
  Kherson (Ukraine), prison, Perekopska Street 10 (2)
  
  Krasnoyarsk (Russia, Krasnoyarsk Krai) (2)
  
  Kresty (Sosnovyi, Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (2)
  
  Krzemieniec (Ukraine), NKVD prison, Sanatorijna Street 1 (2)
  
  Lwów (Ukraine), prison, Jachowicza Street 5 (Kuczery Street 5) (2)
  
  Minsk (Belarus), "Wołodarka" prison, Waladarskaha Street 2 (2)
  
  Mołodeczno (now in Belarus) (2)
  
  Mołodeczno (now in Belarus), NKVD prison, Wielki Gościniec Street 52 (2)
  
  Narpay (Uzbekistan) (2)
  
  North-Pechora Gulag camp (Russia, Komi Republic) (2)
  
  Omsk (Russia, Omsk Oblast) (2)
  
  Orsha (Belarus) (2)
  
  Pechora (Russia, Komi Republic) (2)
  
  Piszczatyńce (Ukraine) (2)
  
  Pińsk (now in Belarus) (2)
  
  Plesetsk (Russia, Arkhangelsk Oblast) (2)
  
  Poldnevitsa (Russia, Kostroma Oblast) (2)
Victims
- The Poles (180)
  
  Civilians (168)
  
  The Civilian Population (159)
  
  Deportees (83)
  
  Women (77)
  
  Children (62)
  
  Ukrainians (60)
  
  The Jews (56)
  
  The Inteligentsia (54)
  
  Families of "enemies of the people" (48)
  
  Russians/Soviets (45)
  
  Military settlers/Civilian settlers (44)
  
  The Sick (43)
  
  The sick (43)
  
  The Russians (40)
  
  Public servants/Civil servants (39)
  
  Foresters/Forestry workers (28)
  
  The Elderly (25)
  
  The elderly (24)
  
  Belarusians (18)
  
  Policemen (18)
  
  Lithuanians (13)
  
  Members of Polish pre-war organizations (11)
  
  Prisoners of War (10)
  
  The Church (9)
  
  Latvians (7)
  
  Germans (5)
  
  Veterans of the Polish-Soviet War of 1920 (5)
  
  Border Guard (4)
  
  Landowners (4)
  
  Romanians (4)
  
  Czechs (2)
  
  Estonians (2)
  
  Hungarians (2)
  
  Internees (2)
  
  Border Protection Corps (1)
  
  Finns (1)
  
  Slovaks (1)
  
  The elderly (1)
  
  the Chinese (1)
Perpetrators
- People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (Narodnyi Komissariat Vnutrennikh Del, NKVD) (46)
  
  Denunciation (22)
  
  Soviet Militia (20)
  
  NKVD Chief Directorate of Railways (NKVD train guards) (18)
  
  Collaboration (11)
  
  Red Army (8)
  
  Soviet Border Guard (8)
  
  Lithuanians (3)
  
  Military Tribunal of the NKVD (3)
  
  Lebensborn (Fount of Life) (1)
Crimes
- Forced labor (170)
  
  Biological extermination (164)
  
  Arrest (146)
  
  Deportation/Exile (130)
  
  Brutal interrogation/Tortures (83)
  
  Beating (71)
  
  Judicial crime (57)
  
  Cattle wagons (41)
  
  Punishment cell (38)
  
  Robbery (20)
  
  Death by shooting (10)
  
  Execution (10)
  
  Deportation (7)
  
  Roads of death (6)
  
  Sovietization (6)
  
  Air raids (4)
  
  Forced service in the Red Army (3)
  
  The hate campaigns/propaganda (3)
  
  Disarmament (2)
  
  Forced voting (2)
  
  Forcing acceptance of Soviet citizenship (2)
  
  Destruction and robbery of cultural heritage/Destruction of property (1)
  
  Robbery and damage to cultural goods/Damage to property (1)
  
  Round-up (1)
Place
- Kolkhoz (89)
  
  Spetsposelok (special settlement) (71)
  
  (Soviet) forced-labor camp (50)
  
  Prison (50)
  
  NKVD custody suite (35)
  
  Mine (8)
  
  Sovkhoz (7)
  
  NKVD camp for POWs (6)
  
  Internment camp (2)
  
  Orphanage – dietdom (1)
  
  Siberia (1)
  
  Transit camp (1)
Content
- Health service (122)
  
  Anders' Army (68)
  
  Amnesty (64)
  
  First deportation (56)
  
  Hindering reaching Anders' Army (28)
  
  Epidemics (25)
  
  Polish culture in exile (22)
  
  Sikorski–Mayski Agreement (21)
  
  Communist propaganda (16)
  
  Third deportation (14)
  
  Women's Auxiliary Service (WAS) (8)
  
  Underground Activity/Diversionism and Sabotage (7)
  
  Fourth deportation (6)
  
  Government of the Republic of Poland in exile (5)
  
  Students' Army Corps (4)
  
  AB Action (Außerordentliche Befriedungsaktion) (2)
  
  Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists/Ukrainian Insurgent Army (OUN/UPA) (2)
  
  Second deportation (2)
  
  September Campaign/1939 Defensive War (2)
  
  Civil resistance (1)
  
  Underground media (1)
Object type
- Account (66)
Object Creation Date
- Start date: End date:
File creator ^?
- Independent Historical Office of the Command of the Polish Armed Forces in the Soviet Union/Documentation Office of the Polish Army in the East (180)
Medium
- Text (180)
  
  Image (1)
Testimony availability ^?
- Full content available online (188)
  
  Full content available only at the Library of the Pilecki Institute (6)